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2.2 Equations for one-armed isothermal perturbations

A linear m=1 perturbation which varies as is superposed on the unperturbed disc described above. The perturbation is assumed to be isothermal, because in a Be-star disc the thermal time-scale is much shorter than the dynamical time-scale. In the following equations describing the perturbation, we treat only the lowest-order terms with respect to the vertical coordinate z. These assumptions and procedures are the same as those adopted in Okazaki (1991). Then, the linearized equations describing the mass, momentum, and angular momentum conservation are

   

where is the Eulerian perturbation of the density, and the horizontal velocity components associated with the perturbation, and the surface density given by

 

[for details of deriving Eqs. (12)--(14), see Okazaki (1991)].

Eliminating from Eqs. (12)--(14), we obtain the following set of equations:

  

Equations (16) and (17) are the basic equations for the linear, one-armed isothermal oscillations in the disc. Note that Eqs. (16) and (17) are essentially the same as those used in Okazaki (1991) and SH, except that, through and , our equations implicitly depend on the effect due to the radiative force as well as due to the rotational deformation of the star.

We now consider the boundary conditions to be imposed on Eqs. (16) and (17). The eigenmode of interest is the mode confined to the inner part of the disc. Since the mode must be evanescent in the outer part, we adopt at some large radius as the outer boundary condition. We impose the inner boundary condition at the star/disc interface . Since the pressure scale-height of the star near the interface is much smaller than that of the disc, the waves in the disc do not penetrate the stellar surface. Hence, we take at as the inner boundary condition.



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Next: 3 Constraints upon the Up: 2 The unperturbed disc Previous: 2.1 Unperturbed disc model



Atsuo Okazaki
平成9年3月15日 (土), 午後 1時19分3秒